Japan's finance minister and top central banker on Friday urged Washington to resolve its political gridlock, warning a debt default could lead to grim "consequences" for the global economy.
The present impasse, where the refusal of a right-wing rump of the Republican Party to pass a budget bill has resulted in a government shutdown, is already affecting the currency markets, finance Minister Taro Aso said, warning it could worsen.
"I think this could likely result in a situation where the dollar will be sold and the yen will be bought," Aso told reporters.
The yen has already soared to multi-month highs against the dollar, as traders move out of the greenback and into the safe haven of the Japanese currency. The falling dollar is bad news for Japan's exporters, a key driver of growth in the world's third-largest economy, because it erodes their repatriated profits.
The Japanese unit was changing hands at 97.08 to the dollar in late Asian trade. But, "my feeling is... the debt limit will have an internationally significant impact," Aso said, referring to a looming October 17 deadline by which the US government needs lawmakers to raise the ceiling on the amount of money it can borrow.
"Unless it is resolved swiftly, we will see various consequences." Japan is a major holder of US government debt. Bank of Japan governor Haruhiko Kuroda echoed Aso's concerns, but said if the emotionally-charged standoff could be resolved quickly, it need not derail the fledgeling US economic recovery.
Kuroda, a former head of the Asian Development Bank, said speed was of the essence because uncertainty would put a strain on global growth. "If a situation like this becomes prolonged, it might have a serious impact on the US economy and the world economy," Kuroda said.
"By resolving this issue as quickly as possible, I hope they will dispel uncertainty about US fiscal policy," he said. Kuroda declined to comment on exactly what the Bank of Japan would do if Washington defaulted.
"I want both the budget and debt ceiling issues to be resolved soon," he said. The comments from Aso and Kuroda came as US President Barack Obama cancelled his tour to key summits in Asia to stay at home and deal with the crisis.
"Due to the government shutdown, President Obama's travel to Indonesia and Brunei has been cancelled," the White House said in a statement.
"The President made this decision based on the difficulty in moving forward with foreign travel in the face of a shutdown, and his determination to continue pressing his case that Republicans should immediately allow a vote to reopen the government."
Obama is locked in a bitter fight with the Republican-controlled Congress, where lawmakers have linked passage of the budget bill to a delay in the implementation of "Obamacare", a law that requires all Americans to have health insurance.
The impasse has led to the shuttering of government offices across the country, with so-called "non-essential" staff told to stay at home and observers cautioning there would be a knock-on effect to the economy.
The US Treasury has warned of a disastrous outcome if Congress's refusal to move on the budget becomes a refusal to raise the country's borrowing ceiling.
That could lead it to default on its bonds, which are held by governments around the world and, as traditionally the most liquid asset, are the backbone of the global financial system.
It said if the country's borrowing power is not increased by October 17 it will run out of cash to pay the nation's bills, plunging the US into a recession as deep as that of 2008-2009.
indiatimes.com
The present impasse, where the refusal of a right-wing rump of the Republican Party to pass a budget bill has resulted in a government shutdown, is already affecting the currency markets, finance Minister Taro Aso said, warning it could worsen.
"I think this could likely result in a situation where the dollar will be sold and the yen will be bought," Aso told reporters.
The yen has already soared to multi-month highs against the dollar, as traders move out of the greenback and into the safe haven of the Japanese currency. The falling dollar is bad news for Japan's exporters, a key driver of growth in the world's third-largest economy, because it erodes their repatriated profits.
The Japanese unit was changing hands at 97.08 to the dollar in late Asian trade. But, "my feeling is... the debt limit will have an internationally significant impact," Aso said, referring to a looming October 17 deadline by which the US government needs lawmakers to raise the ceiling on the amount of money it can borrow.
"Unless it is resolved swiftly, we will see various consequences." Japan is a major holder of US government debt. Bank of Japan governor Haruhiko Kuroda echoed Aso's concerns, but said if the emotionally-charged standoff could be resolved quickly, it need not derail the fledgeling US economic recovery.
Kuroda, a former head of the Asian Development Bank, said speed was of the essence because uncertainty would put a strain on global growth. "If a situation like this becomes prolonged, it might have a serious impact on the US economy and the world economy," Kuroda said.
"By resolving this issue as quickly as possible, I hope they will dispel uncertainty about US fiscal policy," he said. Kuroda declined to comment on exactly what the Bank of Japan would do if Washington defaulted.
"I want both the budget and debt ceiling issues to be resolved soon," he said. The comments from Aso and Kuroda came as US President Barack Obama cancelled his tour to key summits in Asia to stay at home and deal with the crisis.
"Due to the government shutdown, President Obama's travel to Indonesia and Brunei has been cancelled," the White House said in a statement.
"The President made this decision based on the difficulty in moving forward with foreign travel in the face of a shutdown, and his determination to continue pressing his case that Republicans should immediately allow a vote to reopen the government."
Obama is locked in a bitter fight with the Republican-controlled Congress, where lawmakers have linked passage of the budget bill to a delay in the implementation of "Obamacare", a law that requires all Americans to have health insurance.
The impasse has led to the shuttering of government offices across the country, with so-called "non-essential" staff told to stay at home and observers cautioning there would be a knock-on effect to the economy.
The US Treasury has warned of a disastrous outcome if Congress's refusal to move on the budget becomes a refusal to raise the country's borrowing ceiling.
That could lead it to default on its bonds, which are held by governments around the world and, as traditionally the most liquid asset, are the backbone of the global financial system.
It said if the country's borrowing power is not increased by October 17 it will run out of cash to pay the nation's bills, plunging the US into a recession as deep as that of 2008-2009.
indiatimes.com
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